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The New Pinetree Observatory and Garden Build - 2023

April 25th

More digging! This time it was the foundations for the level crossing gate. The first one wasn't too bad, just a mix of gravel and clay soil. The second was a nightmare. I don't think there's anywhere else in the garden with as many roots as in that two feet square hole. Everything ranging from a fraction of an inch to three inches diameter. I ended up with a wood chisel, hammering it into the ground to cut through the roots in order to get a small trowel into the ground to start digging. It was very slow going and took most of the day to dig the two holes. I finished the day with a little more work on bedding in the sleepers along the hedge.
 

 
April 27th

Yet more digging, but today, I got three of the rear edging sleepers in place and two and a half sleepers of the second layer screwed on top. The offcut from the half sleeper was cut a little further to fit in the centre stretch of the lawn/railway sleeper divide. These aren't yet pinned down. I want to put a weed membrane under the railway and the edge will also go under the lawn/railway divide sleepers. Before I can do that, I have to also get the last sleeper and a half fitted along the hedge.
 

 
May 10th

Nothing happened from the end of April to May 10th due to weekends away, heavy rain and when the rain did stop, the ground was too wet. Finally between showers on the 10th, I got some concrete and high density concrete blocks and got the first gatepost foundation mixed and laid. If it's dry tomorrow, I'll check the height of the other foundation hole and try to get the second one done. Four 10mm diameter, 500mm length re-bars, are concreted into the corners of the foundation to help anchor the footing into the earth.

May 11th

The second concrete gatepost foundation was laid today. Due to the amount of clearance between the bottom of the gate and the ground, I may need to raise the height of the foundation, to bring it to a more realistic height in relation to the track. I need to do some measuring of the sleepers, rail chairs and rail to establish the final track height. I still also have some final grading of the trackbed height. I also did some more excavation for the sleepers that run along the hawthorn hedge, in order to lay the last 12 feet of these edging sleepers.
 

 
May 16th & 17th

Over the last few days, I finished digging out the soil for the edging sleepers. I've also done some tree surgery on the conifer bush at the bottom of the garden. When we moved here, there was another, quite bald looking conifer in front of this one. As a result, the remaining conifer didn't get any sun light on its front face and so was also deviod of greenery. Conifers don't grow back well, so I started knitting branches from the sides of the bush to fill in the bare area in the front. Branches were pulled around and tied in place with nylon garden twine. It looks a load better now and once those branches fill out a bit more, with a little future trimming, it should become quite respectable again.

May 18th

On the 18th, I did some more work on the gate footings. I've had to make some compromises with the gate, for the reasons of practicality. I needed to remember that this is a garden feature, not a working railway. The gate will be too low to open and clear the tracks. If I wanted to be able to open it, the gate foundations would need to be raised by around 12 inches, or the whole trackbed dug out and lowered by 12 inches. Raising the gate was going to make it look rather odd and digging out the trackbed through roots, concrete and bricks left over from the air raid shelter, was far more work than I was prepared to do. As a result, the gate height is set for a practical and aesthetic appearance in relation to the rest of the garden.

The main footing, nearest the hedge, was raised by the addition of a 2 inch thick paving slab being cemented on top of the concrete blocks. This lifted it by around two and a half to three inches. The other footing was quite a bit lower, due to the slope of the garden. I added two more concrete blocks on top, bringing it to a very similar height to the other footing. Once the mortar is set, I need to back fill around them with earth to level the area, ready for the weed membrane that will cover the whole area.
 

  
Once the back fill is done, I can drill the mounting points for the gate in the top of the footings. The whole area can then have the weed membrane laid out and its edges can be tucked under the edging sleepers, which in turn can then be pinned down. Once the membrane is fitted, the gate can be bolted in place on top. I haven't yet made the metal mounting bracket for the latch gatepost. I plan to get the gate fitted first and I can then see if the second post needs any additional height. If it does, I can make the bracket taller to suit. It shouldn't be too long until I can start laying the track. 

 
May 25th

The concrete footings were packed around with mud and left to set a few days while I had other jobs to do. On the evening of May 25th, when wifey was home from work and free to help, we carried the gate from the rear corridor, around 150 feet down the garden to the railway location. The footing for the hinge end of the gate was drilled for the rawle bolts and they were installed. The lawn/railway dividing sleepers were then lifted and a 5 metre square weed membrane spread out over the trackbed area. The sleepers were replaced and can now be drilled and pinned down properly. The membrane was cut around the rawle bolts and the gate lifted and lowered into place. It took a bit of jiggling to get all the bolts through the metal post mount, without pushing them back down the holes, but eventually all eight nuts were in place and tightened down. The other end of the gate is just supported on a block of wood for now. I need to order some steel plate to make the mounting bracket for the other gate post, which will then support the end of the gate with its locking bolt.
 

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